Примерные задания по английскому языку егэ. Демонстрационные варианты ЕГЭ по английскому языку (11 класс)

Одно из заданий ЕГЭ по английскому предполагает УМЕНИЕ ЗАДАВАТЬ ПРЯМЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ на определенные темы. Здесь приводим готовые образцы вопросов на основе открытой базы заданий Федерального института педагогических измерений (Фипи).

ТАКЖЕ ПРОЧТИТЕ ПУБЛИКАЦИЮ , в которой дан разбор типичных ошибок при построении прямых вопросов.

Задание 1 на прямые вопросы

You are going to study abroad for three months and want to find a swimming pool you could attend. You’d like to get more information about this swimming pool. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five questions to find out the following:
1) location of the swimming pool
2) opening hours
3) sauna availability
4) price for 3 months
5) discounts for students

Ваш ответ

1. Where is the swimming pool located?
2. When is the swimming pool open?
3. Is a sauna available?
4. How much do 3 months cost?

Задание 2 на прямые вопросы

You are going to visit Japan this summer and you’d like to have more information about the flights to Japan. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five questions to find out the following:

1) departure dates
2) travel time
3) return ticket price
4) discounts for students
5) buying the ticket online

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

Ваш ответ

1. When do the planes leave for Japan?
2. How long is the flight?
3. How much does a return ticket cost?
4. Are there any discounts for students?
5. Can I buy the ticket online?

Задание 3 на прямые вопросы

You are considering starting breakdance lessons and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out about the following:

1) tuition fee
2) course location
3) duration of the course
4) special clothes
5) evening classes

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

Ваш ответ

1. How much does the tuition cost?
2. Where is the course located?
3. How long is the course?
4. Are special clothes necessary?
5. Are there classes in the evening?

Задание 4 на прямые вопросы

You are considering buying the book and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out about the following:

1) if it’s a paperback edition
2) number of illustrations
3) vegetarian dishes
4) the price
5) audio version of the book

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

Ваш ответ

1. Is it a paperback edition?
2. How many illustrations are there in the book?
3. Does the book contain any vegetarian dishes?
4. How much does the book cost?
5. Is an audio version of the book available?

Задание 5 на прямые вопросы

Задание
You are considering going on this sightseeing tour and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:

1) duration of the tour
2) the starting point
3) number of bridges you’ll visit
4) the price for a group of 10
5) discounts for students

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

1. How long is the tour?
2. Where does the tour start from?
3. How many bridges will we visit?
4. How much is the price for a group of 10?
5. Are there any discounts for students?

Задание 6 на прямые вопросы

You are considering buying the appliance and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out about the following:

1) price
2) if one can buy it online
3) number of functions
4) guarantee period
5) recipe book to go with the unit

1. How much does the appliance cost?
2. Can I buy it online?
3. How many functions does the appliance have?
4. How long is the guarantee period?
5. Is there a recipe book to go with the unit?

Задание 7 на прямые вопросы

You are considering visiting the fitness club and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out about the following:

1) location
2) opening hours
3) price of the season ticket
4) if individual sessions are possible
5) swimming pool

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

1. Where is the fitness club located?
2. When is the fitness club open?
3. How much does the season ticket cost?
4. Are individual sessions possible?
5. Is a swimming pool available?

Задание 8 на прямые вопросы

You are considering buying some flowers and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out about the following:

1) location
2) opening hours
3) kinds of flowers in stock
4) if they sell pot plants
5) discounts for big orders

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

1. Where is the flower shop located?
2. When is the flower shop open?
3. What kinds of flowers are there in stock?
4. Do you sell pot plants?
5. Are there any discounts for big orders?

На сегодня, самым популярным языком, при сдачи ЕГЭ, считают английский язык. В ЕГЭ 2017, внесен ряд изменений. Даже если вы уверены в своих силах, необходимо пройти ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2016 Онлайн тесты в этом году имеют четыре раздела состоящих из сорока заданий. Тест ЕГЭ, имеет максимальное время сдачи. В 2017 году - это 3 часа. Для преодоления вступительного барьера, необходимо успешно сдать 17 заданий. Будьте готовы к вопросам с аудирования, чтения, грамматики, лексики и чтения. Подготовка к такому тесту, должна быть колоссальной. С каждым годом, все меньше расчета на везение. Без знаний, в определенной сфере, его сдать невозможно. Данный тест поможет оценить Ваш уровень для сдачи экзамена.

ЕГЭ тест по английскому языку

Вопрос 1 из 20

She thinks she … responsible. She has never got on well with her … friends.

Rebecca was used to … because she was very shy and used to … very awkward sometimes.

Mr. Stone, who seemed … about his breakfast, … to Lima in surprise.

This island is known … by …

It is a chance … , so they must make a list of things …

They … very tired if they sat up … late.

Remember … your tickets and passports before you …

She can"t help … that he helps her so …

Tom says he would rather … socccer … tennis.

Jerry is not … man to give … secret.

I see that … is wrong with you. But you should pull … together.

They found … in the street full of …

She talked to him … and looked very…

Snow is very … in this place, but once … it won"t stop for weeks.

No sooner … on the light, than he saw that the window …

The deepest of all … lakes in the world is Baikal.

… to the law, smoking is forbidden in public places.

… for a short period of time, the family was rather poor.

Italian cuisine … greatly from French cuisine.

This reward is … to obtain.

Продолжить

Чтобы продолжить тест, выберите один из вариантов ответа.

Вы ответили правильно на
18 вопросов из 20

Ваш результат:

Упс!... Два балла(((Скорее начинайте учить английский язык с онлайн самоучителем Lim English. С ним Вы гарантированно получите результат.

“Удовлетоворительно”. Начинайте учить английский язык с онлайн самоучителем Lim English по уникальной методике Олега Лиманского. Результат не заставит себя ждать!

“Хорошо” Поздравляем! Вы не плохо владеете английским языком в рамках выбранного уровня. Начинайте учить английский язык с онлайн самоучителем Lim-English по уникальной методике Олега Лиманского. С ним Вы гарантированно улучшите свои знания.

Поздравляем! Это отличный результат. Вы прекрасно владеете английским языком в рамках выбранного уровня. У Вас появилась отличная возможность поднять свой уровень с онлайн самоучителем Lim-English. Вы получите ежедневную практику.

Превосходный результат! Вы отлично владеете английским языком в рамках выбранного уровня. Нет предела совершенству, используйте онлайн самоучитель Lim-English - это отличный способ всегда быть в форме. Проверьте свои силы на наших курсах для продвинутых.

Неправильные ответы:

Вопрос № {1}
Ваш ответ: {2}
Правильный ответ: {3}

Have you ever tasted saltwater? I guess you have and if so, you will agree with me that it’s not very refreshing. In fact, drinking more than a few cups worth can kill you.

According to the United States Geological Survey, whose mission is to collect and disseminate reliable, impartial, and timely information that is needed to understand the nation’s water resources, about ninety-seven percent of the water on our planet is saltwater; the rest is stored in lakes, rivers, glaciers and aquifers underground. Moreover, only about one-third of the world’s potential fresh water can be used for human needs. As pollution increases, the amount of usable water decreases.

Water is the most precious and taken-for-granted resource we have on Earth. It is also one of the most threatened resources. Increased population and possible climate change will put more and more strain on supplies of this vital resource as time goes on. What could we do in this situation? Though it may seem like science fiction, the solution could lie in outer space.

I’m not saying we’re going to be teleporting to a spring on the other side of the galaxy or colonizing another planet just to have longer showers - it’s much more mundane than that. What we could achieve realistically in this century is the successful use of the solar system’s rare metals and water, barring the invention of the matrix.

You may be surprised to learn that the metal in your keys, coins, cell phone, computer, car and everywhere else, originally came to this planet from space. When Earth formed, the heavy metals sank to the center and formed a solid core. The lighter elements formed the mantle and the crust we live on. Asteroids and comets that struck the Earth brought water and metals to the surface.

There are thousands of asteroids orbiting near Earth. Most asteroids are made of rock, but some are composed of metal, mostly nickel and iron. Probes could be sent out to these to identify useful ones. Then larger probes could push them towards the Earth where they can be handled in orbit.

In order to fuel ships and probes, we simply need to find a source of water, such as a comet or the surface of the moon. We collect the water and pass an electric current through it from a solar panel. The water separates into oxygen and hydrogen, which in liquid form is a powerful rocket fuel.

Is this really possible? We may soon find out. Private company SpaceX has already started delivering equipment to the International Space Station (ISS).

The ISS is proof that countries once at each other’s throats, like America and Russia, can work together and pull off multi-billion dollar projects.

Recently, a company called Planetary Resources Inc. made the news for getting big names like Google and Microsoft to invest in exploring asteroids for material gain. Although it will take many decades, it is wise to put the gears in motion now.

We’ve already landed probes on the surface of asteroids and taken samples from them. We can put something as large as the ISS, which weighs just short of 500 tons, according to National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), in orbit.

We can make a half-million-mile round-trip to get rocks from the moon. We can do all of these things already. They just need to be applied and developed in a smart way.

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Task 3. Sample Answer

Task 3. Imagine that these are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to present to your friend. You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:

∙ where and when the photo was taken

∙ what/who is in the photo

∙ what is happening

∙ why you keep the photo in your album

∙ why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuously, starting with: "I’ve chosen photo number … "

Так сформулировано задание. Ваше описание фотографии должно включать в себя:

Вступление.
Основную часть.
Заключение.

Фраза "I’ve chosen photo number … " не является вступлением. Она необходима для того, чтобы эксперт смог оценить Ваш ответ. Не забудьте её произнести, эксперт не имеет права строить догадки. Фотографию Вы описываете для друга, к нему и обращаетесь.

Вступление. Определите тему фотографии.

Например:

You know that I keep photos of my school life in my album. I have lots of them. This one shows how we celebrated the Day of our Motherland Defender.

Основная часть. It was taken on the eve of the 23 rd of February last year. The students gathered in the assembly hall. You can see that the walls are decorated with posters. We are waiting for the concert to start. You can hardly see any faces because the students are looking at the posters trying to decide which of them is the best one. My friends and I made the poster which is on the left. We are all wearing our school uniforms. The general atmosphere in the picture is positive. The reason I keep this photo is because I like comparing decorations that we make for celebrating different holidays at school.

I decided to show you this photo because you have never been in my school. Why don’t we go to the concert together next time?

Заключение. Looking through photo albums is a pleasant thing.

Нельзя сказать, что такую картинку описывать легко. Скорее всего, на экзамене будут представлены фото, для описания которых Вам пригодятся следующие предлоги и фразы с ними:

at the top
at the bottom
in the background
in the foreground
in the middle
on the left
on the right

I’d like you to see the photo that was taken last_____________ / _________ years ago.
I remember that day very well.
He (she, they) is (are) in his (her, their) twenties.
He (she, it, they) is (are) in (at) (a, the) … (café, city, mountains, garden, park, forest, wood, meadow, bus, lesson, classroom, home, seaside, …).
As you see, he (she) looks ... .
She (he, it, they) is (are) wearing …
As the people are wearing warm coats and caps, it is probably late autumn (summer winter, spring).
The weather is …
In this photo you can see a man / some people __________ ing _______________.
The man is / The people are ________________. They are wear ing _____________ .
In the foreground there is a __________ . He is ________ ing ____________.
The people in the background are __________ ing ___________ .
The weather in the picture is ____________________________________________
The general atmosphere in the picture is positive/ depressing /tense/crazy_________ .
The reason I keep this photo is because I was surprised/amazed /shocked/amused by

________________________ __ .

It’s nice to record the impression ____________________________________
I keep this photo because I had never seen anything like that before.
I decided to show it to you to share my emotions/impressions/experiences.
I decided to show you this photo because it was the brightest moment of that trip /event/concert/holiday/day...
I decided to show you this photo because the child/children remind(s) me of myself when I was his/her/their age.
The picture makes me think about the time when we were___________________________
Why don’t we go there together some day?
I think we could do something like that here in Moscow.
I can’t wait to go there again. Would you like to keep my company?
I wish you were there with me.

Вот ещё несколько советов:

Не описывайте фотографию слишком подробно, но обязательно коснитесь её тематики.
Стройте высказывание в соответствии с предложенным планом, для того чтобы обеспечить логичность высказывания. Помните об использовании средств логической связи (and, but, too, then, so, that’s why, nevertheless etc).
Последовательно раскрывайте содержание каждого пункта плана.
Предлагайте развёрнутую аргументацию, когда это необходимо.

Не давайте избыточную информацию, подробно комментируя каждый пункт плана, так как Вам может не хватить времени.
Продемонстрируйте разнообразие лексики. Используйте больше прилагательных.
Не забудьте высказать свое мнение о фотографии и ее сюжете в конце своего высказывания.

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